The Damon and Taber Family Connections
Place Index 33
USA
Massachusetts
Essex County
Ipswich
Lynn
Gowing, Daniel b. 2 Sep 1688, d. 5 Aug 1764
Gowing, Gideon b. c 1721, d. 17 Feb 1775
Howard, Amos b. c 1696
Sherman, Betty b. 3 Jun 1765
Sherman, Sarah
Smith, Ebenezer b. 23 Dec 1756
Gowing, Gideon b. c 1721, d. 17 Feb 1775
Howard, Amos b. c 1696
Sherman, Betty b. 3 Jun 1765
Sherman, Sarah
Smith, Ebenezer b. 23 Dec 1756
Marblehead
Maverick, Moses b. 3 Nov 1611, d. 28 Jan 1685/86
Salem
More, Richard (Pilgrim) b. 13 Nov 1614, d. bt 19 Mar 1694 - 20 Apr 1696
Peck, Ann b. bt 1579 - 1604, d. bt 1626 - 1693
Peck, Ann b. bt 1579 - 1604, d. bt 1626 - 1693
Salisbury
Fall River
Asquith, John Franklin b. 14 Dec 1915, d. 14 May 1987
Asquith, Thomas b. 7 Dec 1885, d. 4 May 1971
Franklin, Bertha Catherine b. 6 Apr 1888, d. 1 Feb 1941
Swett, Charlotte Elizabeth b. 22 Aug 1920, d. 14 Feb 1997
Swett, Harold Ansel b. 14 Feb 1893, d. 12 Nov 1958
Asquith, Thomas b. 7 Dec 1885, d. 4 May 1971
Franklin, Bertha Catherine b. 6 Apr 1888, d. 1 Feb 1941
Swett, Charlotte Elizabeth b. 22 Aug 1920, d. 14 Feb 1997
Swett, Harold Ansel b. 14 Feb 1893, d. 12 Nov 1958
764 High St
Asquith, John Franklin b. 14 Dec 1915, d. 14 May 1987
Franklin County
Sunderland
Tuttle, John b. 20 Feb 1726
Whately
Tuttle, Jemima b. c 1710, d. 13 Apr 1802
Hampshire County
Hadley
Stillman, Anna b. 6 Apr 1699, d. 7 Nov 1767
North Hadley
Tuttle, Hiram b. 19 Mar 1824
Northampton
Coolidge, Calvin b. 13 Apr 1908, d. 7 Jul 1924
Goodhue, Grace Anna b. 3 Jan 1879, d. 8 Jul 1957
Hart, John Olin b. 30 Jun 1934, d. 6 Nov 2006
Goodhue, Grace Anna b. 3 Jan 1879, d. 8 Jul 1957
Hart, John Olin b. 30 Jun 1934, d. 6 Nov 2006
Smith College
Northhampton
Coolidge, Calvin John (President) b. 4 Jul 1872, d. 5 Jan 1933
Ware
Brigham, Persis b. bt 1747 - 1781?, d. 1830
Damon, Edward b. 1704, d. 15 Mar 1801
Smith, Elizabeth b. 7 Dec 1720, d. 12 Dec 1804
Damon, Edward b. 1704, d. 15 Mar 1801
Smith, Elizabeth b. 7 Dec 1720, d. 12 Dec 1804
Hampshire County (now Berkshire)
Ashfield
Hampshire County (now Franklin)
Charlemont
Kennan, Abigail b. 16 Aug 1789
Kennan, Betsy b. 15 Mar 1778
Kennan, George b. 9 Feb 1777
Kennan, Jarius b. 30 Oct 1783, d. c 17 Jan 1815
Kennan, Joseph b. 24 Apr 1781, d. 9 May 1781
Kennan, Mary b. 15 Sep 1785, d. 21 Sep 1785
Kennan, Suel b. 17 Aug 1787
Kennan, Susan b. 4 May 1782, d. 21 May 1782
Kennan, Betsy b. 15 Mar 1778
Kennan, George b. 9 Feb 1777
Kennan, Jarius b. 30 Oct 1783, d. c 17 Jan 1815
Kennan, Joseph b. 24 Apr 1781, d. 9 May 1781
Kennan, Mary b. 15 Sep 1785, d. 21 Sep 1785
Kennan, Suel b. 17 Aug 1787
Kennan, Susan b. 4 May 1782, d. 21 May 1782
Harvard University
Trimble, Richard b. 26 Mar 1858, d. 18 Feb 1924
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
White, Harold Tredway
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
White, Harold Tredway
Medford
Adams, Charles Francis b. 18 Aug 1807, d. 21 Nov 1886
Brooks, Abigail Brown b. 25 Apr 1808, d. 6 Jun 1889
Brooks, Abigail Brown b. 25 Apr 1808, d. 6 Jun 1889
Middlesex County
Acton
Arlington
Belmont
First Armenian Church
Billerica
Alden, Alice b. 17 Mar 1693/94, d. b 19 Jan 1721
Kirkegaard, Georg Jr b. 6 Apr 1895, d. Sep 1968
Oernwig, Anna b. Nov 1865, d. Aug 1947
Tuttle, Albert Henry "Brud" b. 13 Apr 1927, d. 6 Jul 2000
Kirkegaard, Georg Jr b. 6 Apr 1895, d. Sep 1968
Oernwig, Anna b. Nov 1865, d. Aug 1947
Tuttle, Albert Henry "Brud" b. 13 Apr 1927, d. 6 Jul 2000
Ridge Rd
Kirkegaard, Mildred Geogianna Dagma Sophia b. 23 Mar 1904, d. 1999
Tuttle, Albert Edward b. 22 Feb 1895, d. May 1970
Tuttle, Albert Henry "Brud" b. 13 Apr 1927, d. 6 Jul 2000
Tuttle, Albert Edward b. 22 Feb 1895, d. May 1970
Tuttle, Albert Henry "Brud" b. 13 Apr 1927, d. 6 Jul 2000
Cambridge
Bartlett, Abiah b. 28 May 1651, d. 13 Sep 1723
Census, 1880 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1880
Census, 1900 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1900
Census, 1920 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jan 1920
Davis, Edward A b. c 1841, d. b 1900
Davis, Ida C. b. c 1877
Davis, Margaret Priscilla b. Oct 1865, d. Jan 1951
Fay, Samuel Howard b. 21 Jul 1804, d. 16 Aug 1847
Fay, Samuel Prescott Phillips b. 10 Jan 1778, d. 18 May 1856
Fiske, John b. 1619, d. 28 Oct 1684
Gates, Margaret b. c 1710, d. bt 1742 - 1804
Howard, Harriet b. 27 Mar 1782, d. 27 Jul 1847
Kenner, Clemintine b. Feb 1843
Kenner, Margaret (Mrs) b. c 1818
Sanderson, Abia b. 28 Oct 1673, d. 1739
Sanderson, Benjamin b. 28 May 1679, d. b 1735
Sanderson, Edward b. 3 Mar 1683/84, d. 5 May 1722
Sanderson, Hannah b. 31 May 1689, d. bt 1690 - 1783
Sanderson, John b. 25 Mar 1677, d. 1750
Sanderson, Jonathan b. 28 Oct 1673, d. 4 Oct 1743
Sanderson, Jonathan (Deacon) b. 15 Sep 1646, d. 3 Sep 1735
Sanderson, Samuel b. 28 May 1681, d. 21 Jul 1744
Sanderson, Thomas b. 10 Mar 1674/75, d. bt 1681 - 1766
Smith, Hannah b. 27 Dec 1672, d. 7 Dec 1728
Smith, John b. 10 Dec 1641, d. bt 1675 - 1732
Tuttle, Albert Edward b. 22 Feb 1895, d. May 1970
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
Tuttle, Elsa Davis b. Nov 1892, d. 1917
Washburn, Charles Parker III b. 1917, d. 6 Aug 2000
Wilson, Jessie Woodrow b. 28 Aug 1887, d. 15 Jan 1933
Wyeth, Sarah b. c 1620, d. a 26 Jul 1701
Census, 1880 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1880
Census, 1900 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1900
Census, 1920 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jan 1920
Davis, Edward A b. c 1841, d. b 1900
Davis, Ida C. b. c 1877
Davis, Margaret Priscilla b. Oct 1865, d. Jan 1951
Fay, Samuel Howard b. 21 Jul 1804, d. 16 Aug 1847
Fay, Samuel Prescott Phillips b. 10 Jan 1778, d. 18 May 1856
Fiske, John b. 1619, d. 28 Oct 1684
Gates, Margaret b. c 1710, d. bt 1742 - 1804
Howard, Harriet b. 27 Mar 1782, d. 27 Jul 1847
Kenner, Clemintine b. Feb 1843
Kenner, Margaret (Mrs) b. c 1818
Sanderson, Abia b. 28 Oct 1673, d. 1739
Sanderson, Benjamin b. 28 May 1679, d. b 1735
Sanderson, Edward b. 3 Mar 1683/84, d. 5 May 1722
Sanderson, Hannah b. 31 May 1689, d. bt 1690 - 1783
Sanderson, John b. 25 Mar 1677, d. 1750
Sanderson, Jonathan b. 28 Oct 1673, d. 4 Oct 1743
Sanderson, Jonathan (Deacon) b. 15 Sep 1646, d. 3 Sep 1735
Sanderson, Samuel b. 28 May 1681, d. 21 Jul 1744
Sanderson, Thomas b. 10 Mar 1674/75, d. bt 1681 - 1766
Smith, Hannah b. 27 Dec 1672, d. 7 Dec 1728
Smith, John b. 10 Dec 1641, d. bt 1675 - 1732
Tuttle, Albert Edward b. 22 Feb 1895, d. May 1970
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
Tuttle, Elsa Davis b. Nov 1892, d. 1917
Washburn, Charles Parker III b. 1917, d. 6 Aug 2000
Wilson, Jessie Woodrow b. 28 Aug 1887, d. 15 Jan 1933
Wyeth, Sarah b. c 1620, d. a 26 Jul 1701
16 Tremont St
Davis, Edward A b. c 1841, d. b 1900
Davis, Ida C. b. c 1877
Davis, Margaret Priscilla b. Oct 1865, d. Jan 1951
Kenner, Clemintine b. Feb 1843
Kenner, Margaret (Mrs) b. c 1818
Davis, Ida C. b. c 1877
Davis, Margaret Priscilla b. Oct 1865, d. Jan 1951
Kenner, Clemintine b. Feb 1843
Kenner, Margaret (Mrs) b. c 1818
350 Charles River Road
Davis, Margaret Priscilla b. Oct 1865, d. Jan 1951
Kenner, Clemintine b. Feb 1843
Tuttle, Albert Edward b. 22 Feb 1895, d. May 1970
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
Washburn, Charles Parker III b. 1917, d. 6 Aug 2000
Kenner, Clemintine b. Feb 1843
Tuttle, Albert Edward b. 22 Feb 1895, d. May 1970
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
Washburn, Charles Parker III b. 1917, d. 6 Aug 2000
891 Massachussetts Ave
Davis, Margaret Priscilla b. Oct 1865, d. Jan 1951
Kenner, Clemintine b. Feb 1843
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
Tuttle, Elsa Davis b. Nov 1892, d. 1917
Kenner, Clemintine b. Feb 1843
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
Tuttle, Elsa Davis b. Nov 1892, d. 1917
Lot #7761, Oak Knoll Path, Mount Auburn Cemetery
Tuttle, Albert Henry "Brud" b. 13 Apr 1927, d. 6 Jul 2000
Mount Auburn Cemetery
Chelmsford
Concord
Bellows, William M.
Bulkeley, Rebecca b. 1680/81
Carpenter, Luthena Pearl b. 11 May 1925, d. 29 Apr 1984
Census, 1850 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1850
Census, 1880 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1880
Census, 1920 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jan 1920
Census, 1930 MA Middlesex b. 1 Apr 1930
Clark, Anne Lindsay b. 13 Jul 1916, d. 28 May 1973
Coughlin, Cath F b. c 1853
Damon, Alice Harper b. 11 Oct 1867, d. 21 Aug 1958
Damon, Anne b. 5 Mar 1890, d. 7 Aug 1890
Damon, Annie Clarice b. 23 Oct 1845, d. 17 Jan 1886
Damon, Benjamin Harper b. 15 Sep 1843, d. 17 Jan 1886
Damon, Calvin Carver b. 17 Feb 1803, d. 12 Jan 1854
Damon, Dorothy Jean
Damon, Edward Carver b. 19 Jul 1836, d. 13 Jan 1901
Damon, Edward Farnham b. 25 Sep 1887
Damon, Elizabeth Kennan b. 2 Feb 1902, d. 24 Feb 1906
Damon, Elizabeth Means b. 27 Feb 1849
Damon, Esther Temple b. 27 Feb 1900
Damon, Harriet Lincoln b. 12 Mar 1865, d. 23 Jan 1944
Damon, Helen Farmer b. 4 Aug 1838, d. 1 Oct 1877
Damon, Helen Farnham b. 18 Sep 1884, d. 9 Feb 1885
Damon, Henry Orr b. 4 Feb 1925, d. 28 Nov 1992
Damon, Henry Smith b. 20 Mar 1852, d. 6 Feb 1898
Damon, John Alden b. 7 Feb 1898, d. 16 May 1906
Damon, John Churchill b. 30 Mar 1882
Damon, Kennan b. 17 May 1885
Damon, Margaret Clift b. 6 Aug 1886, d. 29 Dec 1970
Damon, Mary Bliss b. 2 Aug 1863, d. 6 Jul 1902
Damon, Mary Keene b. 27 Oct 1893
Damon, Phillip Whitcomb b. 27 Dec 1888
Damon, Rachael Kennan b. 3 Dec 1896, d. 12 Mar 1970
Damon, Ralph Hagar b. 3 Oct 1861, d. 3 May 1927
Damon, Rebecca Cotton b. 15 Jun 1872, d. 26 Apr 1875
Damon, Richard Winslow b. 14 May 1923, d. 15 Feb 1991
Damon, Robert Gibbs b. 15 Aug 1879
Damon, Ruth Alden b. 9 Nov 1895
Damon, Theron Johnson b. 25 Feb 1883
Damon, William Carver b. 30 Aug 1870
Damon, William Johnson b. 15 Apr 1841, d. 5 Aug 1862
Damon, Winslow Johnson b. 6 Sep 1892, d. 1 Jan 1973
Farnham, Rebecca Poor b. 23 Sep 1808, d. 18 Nov 1882
Fay, Jonathan b. 21 Jan 1751/52, d. 1 Jun 1811
Fay, Samuel Prescott Phillips b. 10 Jan 1778, d. 18 May 1856
Haggar, Anne Elizabeth b. 24 Mar 1839, d. 19 Feb 1926
Kennan, Mary Whitcomb b. 27 Mar 1861, d. 31 Jan 1926
Pickard, Almira Frances b. 26 Apr 1882, d. 27 May 1938
Prescott, Abel b. 7 Apr 1718, d. 22 Oct 1805
Prescott, Jonathan b. 1676/77, d. 1728/29
Prescott, Lucy b. 24 Apr 1757, d. 10 Oct 1792
Robinson, Mary Jane b. 14 Feb 1860, d. 8 Dec 1934
Smith, Florence Mabel b. 29 Aug 1893, d. 13 Feb 1981
Willard, Margery b. Nov 1602, d. b 16 Jan 1667
Bulkeley, Rebecca b. 1680/81
Carpenter, Luthena Pearl b. 11 May 1925, d. 29 Apr 1984
Census, 1850 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1850
Census, 1880 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1880
Census, 1920 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jan 1920
Census, 1930 MA Middlesex b. 1 Apr 1930
Clark, Anne Lindsay b. 13 Jul 1916, d. 28 May 1973
Coughlin, Cath F b. c 1853
Damon, Alice Harper b. 11 Oct 1867, d. 21 Aug 1958
Damon, Anne b. 5 Mar 1890, d. 7 Aug 1890
Damon, Annie Clarice b. 23 Oct 1845, d. 17 Jan 1886
Damon, Benjamin Harper b. 15 Sep 1843, d. 17 Jan 1886
Damon, Calvin Carver b. 17 Feb 1803, d. 12 Jan 1854
Damon, Dorothy Jean
Damon, Edward Carver b. 19 Jul 1836, d. 13 Jan 1901
Damon, Edward Farnham b. 25 Sep 1887
Damon, Elizabeth Kennan b. 2 Feb 1902, d. 24 Feb 1906
Damon, Elizabeth Means b. 27 Feb 1849
Damon, Esther Temple b. 27 Feb 1900
Damon, Harriet Lincoln b. 12 Mar 1865, d. 23 Jan 1944
Damon, Helen Farmer b. 4 Aug 1838, d. 1 Oct 1877
Damon, Helen Farnham b. 18 Sep 1884, d. 9 Feb 1885
Damon, Henry Orr b. 4 Feb 1925, d. 28 Nov 1992
Damon, Henry Smith b. 20 Mar 1852, d. 6 Feb 1898
Damon, John Alden b. 7 Feb 1898, d. 16 May 1906
Damon, John Churchill b. 30 Mar 1882
Damon, Kennan b. 17 May 1885
Damon, Margaret Clift b. 6 Aug 1886, d. 29 Dec 1970
Damon, Mary Bliss b. 2 Aug 1863, d. 6 Jul 1902
Damon, Mary Keene b. 27 Oct 1893
Damon, Phillip Whitcomb b. 27 Dec 1888
Damon, Rachael Kennan b. 3 Dec 1896, d. 12 Mar 1970
Damon, Ralph Hagar b. 3 Oct 1861, d. 3 May 1927
Damon, Rebecca Cotton b. 15 Jun 1872, d. 26 Apr 1875
Damon, Richard Winslow b. 14 May 1923, d. 15 Feb 1991
Damon, Robert Gibbs b. 15 Aug 1879
Damon, Ruth Alden b. 9 Nov 1895
Damon, Theron Johnson b. 25 Feb 1883
Damon, William Carver b. 30 Aug 1870
Damon, William Johnson b. 15 Apr 1841, d. 5 Aug 1862
Damon, Winslow Johnson b. 6 Sep 1892, d. 1 Jan 1973
Farnham, Rebecca Poor b. 23 Sep 1808, d. 18 Nov 1882
Fay, Jonathan b. 21 Jan 1751/52, d. 1 Jun 1811
Fay, Samuel Prescott Phillips b. 10 Jan 1778, d. 18 May 1856
Haggar, Anne Elizabeth b. 24 Mar 1839, d. 19 Feb 1926
Kennan, Mary Whitcomb b. 27 Mar 1861, d. 31 Jan 1926
Pickard, Almira Frances b. 26 Apr 1882, d. 27 May 1938
Prescott, Abel b. 7 Apr 1718, d. 22 Oct 1805
Prescott, Jonathan b. 1676/77, d. 1728/29
Prescott, Lucy b. 24 Apr 1757, d. 10 Oct 1792
Robinson, Mary Jane b. 14 Feb 1860, d. 8 Dec 1934
Smith, Florence Mabel b. 29 Aug 1893, d. 13 Feb 1981
Willard, Margery b. Nov 1602, d. b 16 Jan 1667
15A Central Street
Robinson, Mary Jane b. 14 Feb 1860, d. 8 Dec 1934
Smith, Florence Mabel b. 29 Aug 1893, d. 13 Feb 1981
Smith, Florence Mabel b. 29 Aug 1893, d. 13 Feb 1981
3 Pleasent St
Damon, Winslow Johnson b. 6 Sep 1892, d. 1 Jan 1973
Robinson, Mary Jane b. 14 Feb 1860, d. 8 Dec 1934
Smith, Florence Mabel b. 29 Aug 1893, d. 13 Feb 1981
Robinson, Mary Jane b. 14 Feb 1860, d. 8 Dec 1934
Smith, Florence Mabel b. 29 Aug 1893, d. 13 Feb 1981
373 Main St
428 Main St
Census, 1910 MA Middlesex b. 15 Apr 1910
Damon, Edward Farnham b. 25 Sep 1887
Damon, Esther Temple b. 27 Feb 1900
Damon, Kennan b. 17 May 1885
Damon, Margaret Clift b. 6 Aug 1886, d. 29 Dec 1970
Damon, Mary Keene b. 27 Oct 1893
Damon, Phillip Whitcomb b. 27 Dec 1888
Damon, Rachael Kennan b. 3 Dec 1896, d. 12 Mar 1970
Damon, Ralph Hagar b. 3 Oct 1861, d. 3 May 1927
Damon, Ruth Alden b. 9 Nov 1895
Damon, Winslow Johnson b. 6 Sep 1892, d. 1 Jan 1973
Kennan, Mary Whitcomb b. 27 Mar 1861, d. 31 Jan 1926
Damon, Edward Farnham b. 25 Sep 1887
Damon, Esther Temple b. 27 Feb 1900
Damon, Kennan b. 17 May 1885
Damon, Margaret Clift b. 6 Aug 1886, d. 29 Dec 1970
Damon, Mary Keene b. 27 Oct 1893
Damon, Phillip Whitcomb b. 27 Dec 1888
Damon, Rachael Kennan b. 3 Dec 1896, d. 12 Mar 1970
Damon, Ralph Hagar b. 3 Oct 1861, d. 3 May 1927
Damon, Ruth Alden b. 9 Nov 1895
Damon, Winslow Johnson b. 6 Sep 1892, d. 1 Jan 1973
Kennan, Mary Whitcomb b. 27 Mar 1861, d. 31 Jan 1926
452 Main St
Damon, Alice Harper b. 11 Oct 1867, d. 21 Aug 1958
Haggar, Anne Elizabeth b. 24 Mar 1839, d. 19 Feb 1926
Haggar, Anne Elizabeth b. 24 Mar 1839, d. 19 Feb 1926
Concord Scout House, 74 Walden Stret
Sleepy Hollow Cemetery
Damon, Harriet Lincoln b. 12 Mar 1865, d. 23 Jan 1944
Taylor, Everett Kilburn b. 6 Mar 1866, d. 21 Mar 1952
Taylor, Everett Kilburn b. 6 Mar 1866, d. 21 Mar 1952
Concord or Weston
Damon, Mary Bliss b. 2 Aug 1863, d. 6 Jul 1902
Corcord
West Concord Union Church
Framingham
(____?____), Mary b. c 1630, d. 1 Jun 1709
Fiske, Elizabeth b. 11 May 1669, d. bt 1701 - 1763
Hemingway, Isaac b. 17 Jul 1730, d. 31 Jan 1778
Mellen, James b. 8 Mar 1697/98, d. 29 Sep 1720
Mellen, Simon b. c 1630, d. 19 Dec 1694
Mellen, Simon b. 25 Sep 1655, d. 30 Aug 1717
Fiske, Elizabeth b. 11 May 1669, d. bt 1701 - 1763
Hemingway, Isaac b. 17 Jul 1730, d. 31 Jan 1778
Mellen, James b. 8 Mar 1697/98, d. 29 Sep 1720
Mellen, Simon b. c 1630, d. 19 Dec 1694
Mellen, Simon b. 25 Sep 1655, d. 30 Aug 1717
Littleton
Pickard, Almira Frances b. 26 Apr 1882, d. 27 May 1938
Marlborough
Melrose
Bogue, Dorothea b. 10 Aug 1916, d. 17 Feb 1982
Natick
Pratt, Hannah b. 16 Jul 1769
Pratt, Jabish b. 19 Apr 1767
Pratt, Joel b. 30 Apr 1766
Pratt, Olive b. 6 Jan 1762
Pratt, Jabish b. 19 Apr 1767
Pratt, Joel b. 30 Apr 1766
Pratt, Olive b. 6 Jan 1762
Newton
North Andover
Damon, Helen Farmer b. 4 Aug 1838, d. 1 Oct 1877
Farnham, Rebecca Poor b. 23 Sep 1808, d. 18 Nov 1882
Farnham, Rebecca Poor b. 23 Sep 1808, d. 18 Nov 1882
Reading
Damon, Abigail b. 5 Aug 1654, d. 16 Oct 1695
Damon, Abigail b. 22 Feb 1688/89
Damon, Abigail b. 9 Aug 1763
Damon, Anne b. 8 Jun 1740, d. 7 Mar 1812
Damon, Benjamin b. 3 Apr 1693
Damon, Daniel b. 26 Jun 1736, d. 23 May 1737
Damon, Daniel b. 18 Sep 1746
Damon, Daniel b. 4 Oct 1757
Damon, David b. 2 May 1710
Damon, Ebenezer b. 9 Aug 1686
Damon, Ebenezer Jr b. b 7 Sep 1718, d. 29 Nov 1797
Damon, Edmund b. 6 Jul 1728
Damon, Elizabeth b. b 28 Oct 1716
Damon, Elizabeth (Betty) b. 14 Sep 1761
Damon, Esther b. 22 Sep 1691
Damon, Ezra b. 2 Apr 1721
Damon, Hannah b. 29 Jul 1734, d. 30 Jul 1734
Damon, Hannah b. 9 Dec 1744
Damon, Hepzibeth b. 25 Nov 1729, d. 5 Jan 1778
Damon, John b. 5 Aug 1649, d. 14 Jan 1650/51
Damon, John b. 18 Mar 1651/52, d. 20 Jan 1690/91
Damon, John b. 11 Jul 1723, d. 3 May 1737
Damon, John b. 18 May 1738
Damon, Jonathan b. 22 Feb 1711/12, d. 20 Jun 1712
Damon, Jonathan b. 7 Mar 1725/26
Damon, Joseph b. 28 Sep 1661, d. 28 Aug 1726
Damon, Lois b. 2 May 1757
Damon, Mary b. 22 Oct 1683, d. 13 May 1733
Damon, Mary b. 4 Aug 1723
Damon, Mary b. b 19 May 1728, d. 30 Apr 1798
Damon, Mary b. 9 Jul 1748
Damon, Mercy b. 1 Apr 1695
Damon, Molly b. 7 Oct 1743, d. Young
Damon, Rebecca b. 3 Oct 1724, d. 2 Nov 1734
Damon, Rebecca b. 26 Jun 1736, d. Young
Damon, Rebecca b. 14 Dec 1740, d. 3 Oct 1745
Damon, Rebecca b. 22 May 1768
Damon, Samuel b. 25 Apr 1681
Damon, Samuel b. 20 Feb 1715/16
Damon, Samuel b. 17 Jul 1726, d. 27 Dec 1798
Damon, Samuel b. 4 Jul 1742, d. 17 Dec 1762
Damon, Samuel b. 5 Feb 1756
Damon, Sarah b. 3 Oct 1724, d. 16 May 1737
Damon, Sarah b. 13 Jul 1770, d. 2 Oct 1770
Damon, Tabitha b. 31 Mar 1703
Damon, Timothy b. 6 Mar 1731/32, d. 17 May 1737
Damon, Timothy b. 18 May 1738
Emerson, Anne b. 5 Mar 1765
Emerson, Hepzibah b. 7 Jun 1766
Emerson, Samuel b. 29 Mar 1743, d. b 7 Mar 1812
Emerson, Samuel b. b 31 Mar 1771
Emerson, Susanna b. b 13 May 1770
Evans, Thomas b. 21 Aug 1749
Gowing, Annis (Annie) b. 13 Apr 1717, d. 29 Apr 1814
Gowing, Elizabeth b. 25 Jan 1719/20
Gowing, Esther b. 11 Sep 1711
Gowing, Johannah b. 30 Oct 1722, d. 2 Mar 1809
Gowing, Mary b. 20 Oct 1714
Gowing, Sarah b. 19 Jan 1724/25
Hartshorn, Samuel b. 10 Jun 1692
Hartshorn, Samuel b. 1705
Jenkins, Joel b. 12 Nov 1707
Lewis, Samuel b. 16 Aug 1714
Parker, Hannah b. 19 Oct 1777
Pierce, Mary b. 26 Mar 1734, d. 26 Jan 1804
Sherman, Betty b. 3 Jun 1765
Smith, Benjamin b. 3 Sep 1764
Smith, Ebenezer b. 10 Mar 1729/30, d. 15 Nov 1796
Smith, Ebenezer b. 23 Dec 1756
Smith, Elizabeth b. 8 Apr 1761
Smith, Mary b. 9 Jun 1754
Smith, Maverick b. 2 Aug 1764
Smith, Rebecca b. 27 Aug 1758, d. 22 Apr 1835
Smith, Timothy b. 21 Aug 1729, d. 13 May 1798
Smith, Timothy b. 27 May 1753, d. 26 Jul 1753
Smith, Timothy b. 27 Oct 1756
Sweetser, Paul b. 6 Oct 1743
Taylor, Abigail b. 26 Jun 1710
Taylor, Ebenezer b. 24 May 1715, d. 26 Aug 1751
Taylor, James b. 1 Jun 1720
Taylor, Mary b. 25 Jun 1708
Taylor, Methitabel b. 21 Jan 1705/6
Taylor, Samuel b. 8 Dec 1722
Taylor, Sarah b. 19 Jan 1712/13
Taylor, Thomas b. 27 Feb 1717/18
Taylor, Thomas (Dr) b. 11 Aug 1672, d. 6 Mar 1729/30
Temple, Jabez b. 1 Mar 1763
Walton, Israel
Wesson, Jabez b. 6 Oct 1769, d. 27 Sep 1863
Wiley, Susannah b. 16 Jul 1655, d. 9 Sep 1729
Damon, Abigail b. 22 Feb 1688/89
Damon, Abigail b. 9 Aug 1763
Damon, Anne b. 8 Jun 1740, d. 7 Mar 1812
Damon, Benjamin b. 3 Apr 1693
Damon, Daniel b. 26 Jun 1736, d. 23 May 1737
Damon, Daniel b. 18 Sep 1746
Damon, Daniel b. 4 Oct 1757
Damon, David b. 2 May 1710
Damon, Ebenezer b. 9 Aug 1686
Damon, Ebenezer Jr b. b 7 Sep 1718, d. 29 Nov 1797
Damon, Edmund b. 6 Jul 1728
Damon, Elizabeth b. b 28 Oct 1716
Damon, Elizabeth (Betty) b. 14 Sep 1761
Damon, Esther b. 22 Sep 1691
Damon, Ezra b. 2 Apr 1721
Damon, Hannah b. 29 Jul 1734, d. 30 Jul 1734
Damon, Hannah b. 9 Dec 1744
Damon, Hepzibeth b. 25 Nov 1729, d. 5 Jan 1778
Damon, John b. 5 Aug 1649, d. 14 Jan 1650/51
Damon, John b. 18 Mar 1651/52, d. 20 Jan 1690/91
Damon, John b. 11 Jul 1723, d. 3 May 1737
Damon, John b. 18 May 1738
Damon, Jonathan b. 22 Feb 1711/12, d. 20 Jun 1712
Damon, Jonathan b. 7 Mar 1725/26
Damon, Joseph b. 28 Sep 1661, d. 28 Aug 1726
Damon, Lois b. 2 May 1757
Damon, Mary b. 22 Oct 1683, d. 13 May 1733
Damon, Mary b. 4 Aug 1723
Damon, Mary b. b 19 May 1728, d. 30 Apr 1798
Damon, Mary b. 9 Jul 1748
Damon, Mercy b. 1 Apr 1695
Damon, Molly b. 7 Oct 1743, d. Young
Damon, Rebecca b. 3 Oct 1724, d. 2 Nov 1734
Damon, Rebecca b. 26 Jun 1736, d. Young
Damon, Rebecca b. 14 Dec 1740, d. 3 Oct 1745
Damon, Rebecca b. 22 May 1768
Damon, Samuel b. 25 Apr 1681
Damon, Samuel b. 20 Feb 1715/16
Damon, Samuel b. 17 Jul 1726, d. 27 Dec 1798
Damon, Samuel b. 4 Jul 1742, d. 17 Dec 1762
Damon, Samuel b. 5 Feb 1756
Damon, Sarah b. 3 Oct 1724, d. 16 May 1737
Damon, Sarah b. 13 Jul 1770, d. 2 Oct 1770
Damon, Tabitha b. 31 Mar 1703
Damon, Timothy b. 6 Mar 1731/32, d. 17 May 1737
Damon, Timothy b. 18 May 1738
Emerson, Anne b. 5 Mar 1765
Emerson, Hepzibah b. 7 Jun 1766
Emerson, Samuel b. 29 Mar 1743, d. b 7 Mar 1812
Emerson, Samuel b. b 31 Mar 1771
Emerson, Susanna b. b 13 May 1770
Evans, Thomas b. 21 Aug 1749
Gowing, Annis (Annie) b. 13 Apr 1717, d. 29 Apr 1814
Gowing, Elizabeth b. 25 Jan 1719/20
Gowing, Esther b. 11 Sep 1711
Gowing, Johannah b. 30 Oct 1722, d. 2 Mar 1809
Gowing, Mary b. 20 Oct 1714
Gowing, Sarah b. 19 Jan 1724/25
Hartshorn, Samuel b. 10 Jun 1692
Hartshorn, Samuel b. 1705
Jenkins, Joel b. 12 Nov 1707
Lewis, Samuel b. 16 Aug 1714
Parker, Hannah b. 19 Oct 1777
Pierce, Mary b. 26 Mar 1734, d. 26 Jan 1804
Sherman, Betty b. 3 Jun 1765
Smith, Benjamin b. 3 Sep 1764
Smith, Ebenezer b. 10 Mar 1729/30, d. 15 Nov 1796
Smith, Ebenezer b. 23 Dec 1756
Smith, Elizabeth b. 8 Apr 1761
Smith, Mary b. 9 Jun 1754
Smith, Maverick b. 2 Aug 1764
Smith, Rebecca b. 27 Aug 1758, d. 22 Apr 1835
Smith, Timothy b. 21 Aug 1729, d. 13 May 1798
Smith, Timothy b. 27 May 1753, d. 26 Jul 1753
Smith, Timothy b. 27 Oct 1756
Sweetser, Paul b. 6 Oct 1743
Taylor, Abigail b. 26 Jun 1710
Taylor, Ebenezer b. 24 May 1715, d. 26 Aug 1751
Taylor, James b. 1 Jun 1720
Taylor, Mary b. 25 Jun 1708
Taylor, Methitabel b. 21 Jan 1705/6
Taylor, Samuel b. 8 Dec 1722
Taylor, Sarah b. 19 Jan 1712/13
Taylor, Thomas b. 27 Feb 1717/18
Taylor, Thomas (Dr) b. 11 Aug 1672, d. 6 Mar 1729/30
Temple, Jabez b. 1 Mar 1763
Walton, Israel
Wesson, Jabez b. 6 Oct 1769, d. 27 Sep 1863
Wiley, Susannah b. 16 Jul 1655, d. 9 Sep 1729
Sudbury
Brigham, Abigail b. 31 Dec 1723, d. a 1776
Johnson, Nathaniel b. 3 Feb 1638/39, d. 24 Jul 1718
Maynard, Joseph b. 1598, d. 10 Dec 1672
Johnson, Nathaniel b. 3 Feb 1638/39, d. 24 Jul 1718
Maynard, Joseph b. 1598, d. 10 Dec 1672
Wakefield
Bogue, Ruth b. 9 Dec 1917, d. 6 Feb 2002
Smith, Ebenezer b. 10 Mar 1729/30, d. 15 Nov 1796
Sweetser, Paul b. 6 Oct 1743
Smith, Ebenezer b. 10 Mar 1729/30, d. 15 Nov 1796
Sweetser, Paul b. 6 Oct 1743
Waltham
Damon, Kennan b. 17 May 1885
Robbins, Blanche K. b. 1 Nov 1895
Sanderson, Jonathan (Deacon) b. 15 Sep 1646, d. 3 Sep 1735
Robbins, Blanche K. b. 1 Nov 1895
Sanderson, Jonathan (Deacon) b. 15 Sep 1646, d. 3 Sep 1735
Wayland
Rice, Abigail b. 27 Mar 1709, d. 28 Jan 1806
Weston
(____?____), Lydia b. c 1690, d. 26 Apr 1751
Allen, Nathaniel b. 8 Dec 1687, d. bt 1725 - 1778
Allen, Rachael b. 7 Apr 1722, d. 1802
Census, 1850 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1850
Damon, Alice Harper b. 11 Oct 1867, d. 21 Aug 1958
Damon, Edward Carver b. 19 Jul 1836, d. 13 Jan 1901
Hagar, Nathan b. 16 Jan 1807, d. 14 Nov 1863
Haggar, Anne Elizabeth b. 24 Mar 1839, d. 19 Feb 1926
Hobbs, Ebenezer b. 1709, d. 9 Oct 1762
Hobbs, Ebenezer b. 1 Apr 1762, d. 9 Jan 1848
Hobbs, Mary Ann b. 17 Apr 1805, d. 9 Jan 1878
Spring, Eunice b. 1 Sep 1762, d. bt 1793 - 1856
Spring, Thaddeus b. 29 Aug 1739, d. bt 1771 - 1830
Spring, Thomas b. c 1678, d. 1710
Spring, Thomas b. 5 Apr 1708, d. 18 Jun 1753
Traine, Lydia b. 28 Jul 1743, d. bt 1771 - 1837
Traine, Samuel b. 22 Dec 1711, d. 1806
Allen, Nathaniel b. 8 Dec 1687, d. bt 1725 - 1778
Allen, Rachael b. 7 Apr 1722, d. 1802
Census, 1850 MA Middlesex b. 1 Jun 1850
Damon, Alice Harper b. 11 Oct 1867, d. 21 Aug 1958
Damon, Edward Carver b. 19 Jul 1836, d. 13 Jan 1901
Hagar, Nathan b. 16 Jan 1807, d. 14 Nov 1863
Haggar, Anne Elizabeth b. 24 Mar 1839, d. 19 Feb 1926
Hobbs, Ebenezer b. 1709, d. 9 Oct 1762
Hobbs, Ebenezer b. 1 Apr 1762, d. 9 Jan 1848
Hobbs, Mary Ann b. 17 Apr 1805, d. 9 Jan 1878
Spring, Eunice b. 1 Sep 1762, d. bt 1793 - 1856
Spring, Thaddeus b. 29 Aug 1739, d. bt 1771 - 1830
Spring, Thomas b. c 1678, d. 1710
Spring, Thomas b. 5 Apr 1708, d. 18 Jun 1753
Traine, Lydia b. 28 Jul 1743, d. bt 1771 - 1837
Traine, Samuel b. 22 Dec 1711, d. 1806
Wilmington
Burnett, Sarah b. c 1733, d. 10 Jan 1812
Gowing, Daniel b. 2 Sep 1688, d. 5 Aug 1764
Gowing, Daniel b. 28 Oct 1729, d. 6 May 1809
Gowing, John b. 17 Aug 1732, d. 25 Sep 1804
Gowing, Tabitha b. 16 Jul 1737
Hathorne, John Jr b. 19 Jan 1743/44
Rich, Lydia b. 14 Oct 1732, d. 23 Feb 1813
Gowing, Daniel b. 2 Sep 1688, d. 5 Aug 1764
Gowing, Daniel b. 28 Oct 1729, d. 6 May 1809
Gowing, John b. 17 Aug 1732, d. 25 Sep 1804
Gowing, Tabitha b. 16 Jul 1737
Hathorne, John Jr b. 19 Jan 1743/44
Rich, Lydia b. 14 Oct 1732, d. 23 Feb 1813
Woburn
Sanderson, John b. 25 Mar 1677, d. 1750
Nahant
Clark, Anne Lindsay b. 13 Jul 1916, d. 28 May 1973
Roosevelt, John Aspinwall b. 13 Mar 1916, d. 27 Apr 1981
Roosevelt, John Aspinwall b. 13 Mar 1916, d. 27 Apr 1981
Nantasket
Webb, Christopher b. 25 Mar 1663, d. Mar 1689/90
Nantucket County
Nantucket
Gardner, Hannah b. 1737, d. 16 Feb 1766
Mitchell, Mary b. 1799, d. 25 Jun 1885
Underhill, Walter b. 12 Mar 1795, d. 17 Aug 1866
Mitchell, Mary b. 1799, d. 25 Jun 1885
Underhill, Walter b. 12 Mar 1795, d. 17 Aug 1866
Skimo Point
Norfolk County
Braintree
Adams, Aaron b. 29 Jul 1736, d. 6 Mar 1740
Adams, Elijah b. 16 Mar 1738
Adams, Joseph b. 27 Dec 1730
Adams, Mary b. 4 Apr 1728, d. 5 Jul 1730
Adams, Moses b. 31 Jan 1732/33
Adams, Nathaniel b. 9 Jan 1745
Adams, Samuel b. 28 Jan 1693/94, d. 17 Jul 1751
Adams, Samuel b. 15 Jun 1723
Adams, Sarah b. 4 Mar 1725/26, d. a 7 Jul 1763
Allen, Sarah
Bass, John b. Sep 1630, d. 12 Sep 1716
Bass, John b. 26 Nov 1658, d. 30 Sep 1724
Bass, Mary b. 11 Feb 1669/70, d. 10 Apr 1725
Bass, Samuel (Deacon) b. 1600, d. 30 Dec 1694
Blanchard, Sarah b. 8 Apr 1727
Copeland, Benjamin b. 5 Oct 1708, d. 2 Oct 1790 or 20 Oct 1790
Copeland, Benjamin b. 7 Jun 1736, d. 13 Mar 1749 or May 1749
Copeland, David b. 15 Apr 1704, d. 15 Apr 1750
Copeland, Ebenezer b. 16 Feb 1698/99
Copeland, Ephraim b. 1 Feb 1696/97
Copeland, Jonathan b. 31 Aug 1701, d. c 1800
Copeland, Joseph b. 18 May 1706
Copeland, Mary b. 28 May 1713
Copeland, Moses b. 28 May 1710
Copeland, Sarah b. 10 Apr 1738
Copeland, William b. 15 Nov 1656, d. 30 Oct 1716
Copeland, William b. 7 Mar 1694/95
Deering, Rachel b. 30 Aug 1659, d. 16 Aug 1717
Faxon, Thomas d. 23 Nov 1680
Gannett, Thomas d. 2 Apr 1669
Mullins, Sarah b. 5 May 1622, d. bt 13 Aug 1694 - 25 Nov 1697
Niles, Samuel (Rev)
Paine, Sarah b. 3 Jul 1697, d. 23 Jun 1777
Savill, William d. 6 Apr 1669
Saville, Ann b. c Apr 1601, d. 5 Sep 1693
Spear, Ebenezer b. 3 Aug 1654, d. 21 Mar 1719
Thayler, Ephraim b. 8 Jul 1694
Thayler, Sarah b. 5 Feb 1692/93, d. 12 Jun 1753
Webb, Christopher b. 25 Mar 1663, d. Mar 1689/90
Webb, Christopher b. 19 Aug 1690
Webb, Hannah b. 16 Dec 1686, d. 1725
Webb, Sarah b. 10 Dec 1688
Adams, Elijah b. 16 Mar 1738
Adams, Joseph b. 27 Dec 1730
Adams, Mary b. 4 Apr 1728, d. 5 Jul 1730
Adams, Moses b. 31 Jan 1732/33
Adams, Nathaniel b. 9 Jan 1745
Adams, Samuel b. 28 Jan 1693/94, d. 17 Jul 1751
Adams, Samuel b. 15 Jun 1723
Adams, Sarah b. 4 Mar 1725/26, d. a 7 Jul 1763
Allen, Sarah
Bass, John b. Sep 1630, d. 12 Sep 1716
Bass, John b. 26 Nov 1658, d. 30 Sep 1724
Bass, Mary b. 11 Feb 1669/70, d. 10 Apr 1725
Bass, Samuel (Deacon) b. 1600, d. 30 Dec 1694
Blanchard, Sarah b. 8 Apr 1727
Copeland, Benjamin b. 5 Oct 1708, d. 2 Oct 1790 or 20 Oct 1790
Copeland, Benjamin b. 7 Jun 1736, d. 13 Mar 1749 or May 1749
Copeland, David b. 15 Apr 1704, d. 15 Apr 1750
Copeland, Ebenezer b. 16 Feb 1698/99
Copeland, Ephraim b. 1 Feb 1696/97
Copeland, Jonathan b. 31 Aug 1701, d. c 1800
Copeland, Joseph b. 18 May 1706
Copeland, Mary b. 28 May 1713
Copeland, Moses b. 28 May 1710
Copeland, Sarah b. 10 Apr 1738
Copeland, William b. 15 Nov 1656, d. 30 Oct 1716
Copeland, William b. 7 Mar 1694/95
Deering, Rachel b. 30 Aug 1659, d. 16 Aug 1717
Faxon, Thomas d. 23 Nov 1680
Gannett, Thomas d. 2 Apr 1669
Mullins, Sarah b. 5 May 1622, d. bt 13 Aug 1694 - 25 Nov 1697
Niles, Samuel (Rev)
Paine, Sarah b. 3 Jul 1697, d. 23 Jun 1777
Savill, William d. 6 Apr 1669
Saville, Ann b. c Apr 1601, d. 5 Sep 1693
Spear, Ebenezer b. 3 Aug 1654, d. 21 Mar 1719
Thayler, Ephraim b. 8 Jul 1694
Thayler, Sarah b. 5 Feb 1692/93, d. 12 Jun 1753
Webb, Christopher b. 25 Mar 1663, d. Mar 1689/90
Webb, Christopher b. 19 Aug 1690
Webb, Hannah b. 16 Dec 1686, d. 1725
Webb, Sarah b. 10 Dec 1688
Hancock Cemetery
Paine, Sarah b. 3 Jul 1697, d. 23 Jun 1777
Brookline
Census, 1930 MA Norfolk b. 1 Apr 1930
Cushing, Betsey
Davis, Margaret Priscilla b. Oct 1865, d. Jan 1951
Kennan, John Whitcomb b. 12 Aug 1821, d. 26 Dec 1899
Kennedy, ? (Stillborn) b. 23 Aug 1956, d. 23 Aug 1956
Kennedy, David Anthony b. 15 Jun 1955, d. 25 Apr 1984
Kennedy, John Fitzgerald (President) b. 29 May 1917, d. 22 Nov 1963
Kennedy, Joseph Patrick b. 6 Sep 1888, d. 18 Nov 1969
Kennedy, Kathleen b. 20 Feb 1920, d. 13 May 1948
Kennedy, Patrick Bouvier b. 7 Aug 1963, d. 9 Aug 1963
Kennedy, Robert Francis b. 20 Nov 1925, d. 6 Jun 1968
Kirkegaard, Mildred Geogianna Dagma Sophia b. 23 Mar 1904, d. 1999
Lee, Alice Hathaway b. 29 Jul 1861, d. 14 Feb 1884
Roosevelt, James
Roosevelt, Theodore (President) b. 27 Oct 1858, d. 6 Jan 1919
Tuttle, Albert Edward b. 22 Feb 1895, d. May 1970
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
Tuttle, Albert Henry "Brud" b. 13 Apr 1927, d. 6 Jul 2000
Cushing, Betsey
Davis, Margaret Priscilla b. Oct 1865, d. Jan 1951
Kennan, John Whitcomb b. 12 Aug 1821, d. 26 Dec 1899
Kennedy, ? (Stillborn) b. 23 Aug 1956, d. 23 Aug 1956
Kennedy, David Anthony b. 15 Jun 1955, d. 25 Apr 1984
Kennedy, John Fitzgerald (President) b. 29 May 1917, d. 22 Nov 1963
Kennedy, Joseph Patrick b. 6 Sep 1888, d. 18 Nov 1969
Kennedy, Kathleen b. 20 Feb 1920, d. 13 May 1948
Kennedy, Patrick Bouvier b. 7 Aug 1963, d. 9 Aug 1963
Kennedy, Robert Francis b. 20 Nov 1925, d. 6 Jun 1968
Kirkegaard, Mildred Geogianna Dagma Sophia b. 23 Mar 1904, d. 1999
Lee, Alice Hathaway b. 29 Jul 1861, d. 14 Feb 1884
Roosevelt, James
Roosevelt, Theodore (President) b. 27 Oct 1858, d. 6 Jan 1919
Tuttle, Albert Edward b. 22 Feb 1895, d. May 1970
Tuttle, Albert Henry b. 14 Aug 1861, d. c 1926
Tuttle, Albert Henry "Brud" b. 13 Apr 1927, d. 6 Jul 2000
Compiler: Richard Damon, 35 Stone Road, Arlington MA 02474
This page was created by John Cardinal's Second Site v1.9.10.
Site updated on 21 Dec 2006 at 7:41:10 PM; 18,103 people
This file is a collection of material on mine and my wife's families. Much of the data comes from secondary sources so check the source citations and verify it yourself. Many dates with ? (especially say and between) are pure guesses and are sourced as Estimated. These dates are provided to put the person in rough historical context only.
